In stages 1-3, considered to be early-stage CKD, your kidneys are still working normally or close to it. In stages 4 and 5, considered to be late-stage CKD, your kidneys are working poorly or not ...

When each stage of CKD was evaluated individually in the multivariate model, we found a graded increase in the risk of death and that Stage 4 had an HR of 2.4 (95% CI 1.01–6.11), P = 0.04.

In the current study, associations were present between diagnosed diabetes mellitus and stage 3 or 4 CKD for all age groups. Additionally, although not statistically significant among the youngest ...

Among patients with stages 4 and 5 CKD, denosumab exhibited a higher risk for emergently treated hypocalcemia versus oral bisphosphonates in those with CKD-MBD (1.53 versus 0.02 percent ...

Clinicians treating patients with kidney disease must be aware of dental considerations to avoid potentially lethal consequences.

in stage 4 you are also have a very high risk of heart disease. Stage 5 diabetic nephropathy, also called end stage renal disease (ESRD) or kidney failure, is the final and most serious stage of ...

Preventing or delaying the onset of end-stage kidney disease is vital. By implementing a results-driven, value-based approach ...

Among patients with stages 4 and 5 CKD, denosumab exhibited a higher risk for emergently treated hypocalcemia versus oral bisphosphonates in those with CKD-MBD (1.53 versus 0.02 percent ...